The Glucobay, known by its generic name acarbose, is a medication primarily used in the management of type 2 diabetes. It belongs to the class of drugs called alpha-glucosidase inhibitors.
Here are key points about Glucobay (acarbose):
- Mechanism of Action: Acarbose works by slowing down the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates in the intestines. It inhibits the action of enzymes that break down carbohydrates into simple sugars, thereby reducing the rapid increase in blood sugar levels after meals.
- Type 2 Diabetes Management: It is prescribed to individuals with type 2 diabetes to help control blood sugar levels, especially after meals.
- Control of Blood Sugar: By delaying the absorption of carbohydrates, Glucobay helps in preventing sudden spikes in blood sugar levels following meals, contributing to better glycemic control.
- Usage: It's typically taken orally with the first bite of each main meal.Combined with Diet and Exercise: Glucobay is often used in combination with a proper diet, exercise, and other diabetes medications to manage blood sugar levels effectively.
- Adverse Effects: Common side effects may include abdominal discomfort, flatulence, and diarrhea, particularly when starting the medication. These symptoms usually subside over time.
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Glucobay 50 mg / Acarbose
฿1,090.00Price
The typical starting dose of Glucobay (acarbose) is 25 mg taken orally three times a day with the first bite of each main meal. The dosage may be gradually increased based on the individual's response and tolerance to a maximum of 100 mg three times daily.
Here are some guidelines for using Glucobay (acarbose):
- Starting Dosage: The initial dose is usually 25 mg taken three times daily with the first bite of each main meal (breakfast, lunch, and dinner).
- Gradual Increase: The dosage may be gradually increased over several weeks based on blood sugar levels and tolerance, up to a maximum of 100 mg three times daily.
- Administration: Take Glucobay tablets with water at the beginning of each meal or with the first bite of food. It should be taken with meals that contain carbohydrates.
- Diet and Exercise: Glucobay is usually used in combination with a proper diet and exercise regimen.
- Caution with Hypoglycemia: Glucobay does not typically cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) on its own, but it may enhance the effects of other diabetes medications that can lower blood sugar. Therefore, it's essential to monitor blood sugar levels carefully, especially if used in combination with other antidiabetic drugs.